NNLO QCD corrections to unpolarized and polarized SIDIS


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Summary

The paper discusses the computation of next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) QCD corrections to unpolarized and polarized semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering (SIDIS). The corrections are significant and crucial for reducing the dependence on the renormalization and factorization scales.

Highlights

  • NNLO QCD corrections to SIDIS are computed for the first time.
  • The corrections are significant and reduce the scale dependence.
  • The results are obtained using the Larin's scheme for γ5 in d=4+ε dimensions.
  • The computation involves 20 master integrals, which are evaluated using various techniques.
  • The results are checked against the known results for the threshold expansion.
  • The corrections are important for the extraction of parton distribution functions (PDFs) and fragmentation functions (FFs).
  • The results are applicable to the Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) experiments.

Key Insights

  • The NNLO QCD corrections to SIDIS are significant and reduce the scale dependence, which is crucial for the precise extraction of PDFs and FFs.
  • The computation of NNLO corrections involves the evaluation of 20 master integrals, which requires advanced techniques and significant computational resources.
  • The results are obtained using the Larin's scheme for γ5 in d=4+ε dimensions, which is a widely used scheme for computing higher-order QCD corrections.
  • The corrections are important for the EIC experiments, which aim to study the structure of hadrons and nuclei with high precision.
  • The NNLO corrections are also important for the study of spin-dependent PDFs, which are crucial for understanding the spin structure of hadrons.
  • The results demonstrate the importance of higher-order QCD corrections for the precise extraction of PDFs and FFs, which are essential for understanding the structure of hadrons and nuclei.
  • The computation of NNLO corrections to SIDIS is a significant step forward in the field of particle physics, as it provides a new level of precision for the extraction of PDFs and FFs.



Mindmap


Citation

Goyal, S., Lee, R. N., Moch, S.-O., Pathak, V., Rana, N., & Ravindran, V. (2024). NNLO QCD corrections to unpolarized and polarized SIDIS (Version 1). arXiv. https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2412.19309

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